Statute guide
28 U.S.C. § 1927: Vexatious Multiplication of Proceedings
28 U.S.C. § 1927 is a sanctions provision focused on attorneys and other admitted persons who multiply proceedings unreasonably and vexatiously.
A litigator wants to understand where section 1927 fits in a sanctions analysis.
The statute targets multiplication of proceedings.
It is not the same as Rule 11 or inherent-power sanctions.
Research should connect conduct, causation, and excess costs.
What the statute targets
The text focuses on unreasonable and vexatious conduct that multiplies proceedings. A useful analysis identifies the proceeding, the conduct, and the excess costs allegedly caused by that conduct.
- Identify the actor.
- Tie conduct to multiplication.
- Quantify excess costs.
How to use it in research
Start with the statutory text, then find controlling circuit authority on culpability, causation, and fee calculation. The same facts may also implicate Rule 11 or inherent authority.
- Check circuit standard.
- Separate fee shifting from discipline.
- Preserve procedural due process issues.
AI citation risk angle
When AI-generated authorities force needless motion practice, section 1927 may appear in sanctions research alongside court rules and inherent-power cases.
- Verify the cited authority.
- Record blocked citations.
- Avoid multiplying correction practice.
Frequently Asked Questions
Does section 1927 apply to parties?
The text is directed to attorneys and other persons admitted to conduct cases in federal court, so party-only sanctions require separate authority.